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RE: Acceleration greater than 1g



Title: RE: Acceleration greater than 1g
Hi,
 
    63 degrees sound fabulous. My schoolboy maths gives a coefficient of friction of over 1.9! If it delivers this reliably when moving at speed, you could get about three times the acceleration that the current generation enjoy.
 
    Duncan Louttit
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk [mailto:owner-micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk]On Behalf Of Derek Hall
Sent: 13 August 2010 00:57
To: micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk
Subject: RE: Acceleration greater than 1g

Fab 1 (6 wheels) slides at 63 degrees while PicOne only manages 20

 

Derek Hall

 

From: owner-micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk [mailto:owner-micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Rob Probin
Sent: 03 August 2010 22:02
To: micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk
Subject: RE: Acceleration greater than 1g

 

I'm sure you all know this and IANAP (I am not a physicist) but I thought I have a think about this...

 

If we assume that the spot on the tire that is stationary against the maze board is responsible for 'sticking' to the board when accelerating and cornering, and hence is mainly due to what is known as dry static friction... then the rest of this might be valid...

 

As far as I know, friction is a model of how the world operates rather than a fundamental force. Since friction is a (useful) conceptual model it doesn't appear have the clear delineation between action using one physical property and another to create the friction.

 

Also, as someone has already pointed out, the angle of friction(the maximum angle before one of the two items will begin sliding) is related to the coefficient of friction by the following formula:

 

        tan a = u

 

Where 'a' is the angle from horizontal and 'u' is the static coefficient of friction between the objects. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friction#Angle_of_friction)

 

It would appear that limiting the coefficient of friction between objects to 1 would also limit the angle to 45 degrees (unless my maths is very bad). Isn't this rather an artificial limit for friction?

 

All that said, is it *really* friction when a gecko or a spider hangs off a vertical surface? That would have a coefficient of friction of infinity! (Except on PTFE, interestingly, which geckos apparently have a problem with, apparently due to the lack of van der Waals force/interaction - http://web.archive.org/web/20071014063923/http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~peattiea/research_main.html)

 

Additionally there is some discussion it appears whether surfaces that are glued together can be considered a friction force. However, since this is a not a fundamental force of nature, I guess it dependent entirely on the definition, i.e. in our case dry solid surfaces put together.

 

What causes Friction I wondered.... apparently that's a complex question: http://www.redorbit.com/news/science/1833058/scientists_describe_how_friction_works/index.html

And it's been debated for a while:

http://depts.washington.edu/nanolab/ChemE554/Summaries%20ChemE%20554/Introduction%20Tribology.htm

 

 

For the reference, under *very* quick and hardly scientific conditions (e.g. phone level application and one person (me) holding everything!), I've just checked my mouse on my maze board and it slides at 32 degrees (approximately!), which would mean a coefficient of friction of about 0.62. That sounds rather terrible but I'd still be interested in other peoples mice.

 

P.S. Best to do this on floor, otherwise your mouse might slide off the board/table and end up on the floor ... doh!

 

 

Regards,

Rob

 

 

 

I suspect that, as some of the theory books suggest, the coefficient of friction cannot be greater than one.

Perhaps it becomes something else, ie not friction, if it appears to be greater than one.

Like duct tape?

What is the coefficient called when it becomes glue?

Andrew.

 


From: Alandibley@aol.com
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 09:39:43 -0400
Subject: Re: Acceleration greater than 1g
To: micromouse@cs.rhul.ac.uk

There seems to be a hang-up in some quarters about a coefficient of friction greater than one.  There is no reason why the coefficient can not be greater than one.  So sometimes it is.

 

Regards from Alan D.

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